Pope Francis Calls for Compassion and Unity at Mass in Rabat

by Sebastian Bouknight

Rabat – In the stadium-turned-church, a grand altar stage dominated, backed by images of Moroccan architecture and a large cross. The space brimmed with some 10,000 worshippers and others who came for the experience, a stunning number considering the country’s small Christian community.

The Mass drew Christians from across Morocco and beyond. Flags of Spain, Brazil, Lebanon, and Poland were but a few among many. Mexicans, Congolese, Cameroonians, Angolans, and Italians shared the stands. Readings and prayers were offered in six languages, including Arabic. A Saharawi woman held an enormous Moroccan flag.  

When large monitors showed the pope’s convoy arriving at the stadium, the crowd erupted in excitement: “Il arrive!” “El llegó!” “He’s arrived!” Spirited shouts of “El Papa! Viva!” punctuated the Mass. Many of those who managed to touch the pope’s arm as he walked down the aisle swooned with joy.

A chorus of several hundred sang sober Latin liturgy and joyful, dancing hymns. The group was an assembly of singers from parishes across Morocco, who took fleets of buses to meet in Rabat. Most of them, like most of Morocco’s Christians, were immigrants, many from sub-Saharan African countries.

Damien, an architecture student from Burkina Faso now living in Tétouan, was thrilled to experience the mass, and happy to see the pope and King Mohammed VI working together.

“Between Christians and Muslims, there’s a bit of a misunderstanding,” he told Morocco World News. “It was great to see the heads of two religions find an accord. Like they said, we need to build a bridge, not a wall.”

In the stadium, leaders of Morocco’s government, including imams, sat across the aisle from the priests and nuns.

During his sermon, Pope Francis reflected on the Mass’s Bible reading, which told of a jealous son reacting angrily to his father’s joy when his long-absent younger brother returned.

The elder “would rather be an orphan than a brother,” the pope explained, reflecting a tension in “our societies and in our communities and even in our own hearts.”

Using the parable to advocate for acceptance of the “other,” Pope Francis said that using “hatred and revenge” as means to “quick and effective justice” only succeeds in destroying “everything we cherish.”

He encouraged the congregation to adopt the father’s compassion in order to see past divisive thinking, but to not “downplay our differences in the name of a forced unity or quiet marginalization.”

Archbishop of Rabat Cristóbal Lopez Romero thanked the pope for his visit, saying that he hoped Morocco could be a bridge between Muslims and Christians, between North and South, and affirmed the humanity of all migrants.

Manolo, who travelled to the Mass from the Spanish enclave city of Ceuta in Morocco’s north, celebrated his city as “a laboratory of interculturalism,” where Muslims, Christians, Jews, and Hindus live in harmony. He, like his compatriots from a local Catholic confraternity, praised King Mohammed VI’s invitation of the pope as “magnificent.”

Tens of thousands of sub-Saharan and Moroccan migrants have scaled Ceuta’s fences in recent years, seeking European soil. Humane treatment of migrants was a major focus of the pope’s visit to Morocco.

Pope Francis pointed out that the parable of the lost son ends unresolved. “Each individual and every community” is responsible to decide whether to love or reject the ‘other,’ he said. The pope concluded with hopes to build a “culture in which no one looks at others with indifference, or averts his eyes in the face of their suffering.”

While there are spaces for Christians in Morocco, Damian said, Christians are not entirely at home, especially in the school system. “But it’s normal. We come from the outside, we’re not in our country. Most Moroccans are Muslims,” he said. “With time, Moroccans will understand better and accept Christians.”