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Rabat – Held under the motto “Dialogue of Religions: Synergy for the Future,” the 8th Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions discussed the impact of digital technologies and AI on religion in an increasingly digital world.
During the occasion, Kazakhstan’s President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev stressed that technologies like AI, big data, and bioengineering are changing societies at a speed that outruns the development of ethical and legal frameworks.
“I am convinced that universal moral values and ideals must be included in the discussion of the digital future of humanity. Any technology must work for the benefit of people,” he said, according to Kazinform International News Agency
Tokayev also advocated for the creation of a global body to address the ethical implications of AI and draft international laws to manage its development and use.
“We are talking about a kind of ‘commandments for algorithms’ that imply respect for human dignity and the inadmissibility of discrimination when making life-defining decisions,” he explained as reported by The Times of Central Asia.
Tokayev added that these “commandments” will require continuous exchange between spiritual leaders, scientists, and technology developers.
In line with these discussions, some theologians warn that people may increasingly rely on AI for religious guidance, advice, or even fatwas. Scholar Kenshilik Tyshkanuly warns that this practice could have many negative effects, sparking concerns about the consequences if worshipers come to rely on machine-generated answers.
Theologian Nurlan Baizhigitov also emphasized that clerics cannot be replaced, as they are essential for guidance on sensitive faith matters. He explained that empathy, understanding, and deep religious knowledge are requirements that only humans can provide.
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While emphasizing the irreplaceable role of human clerics, Baizhigitov also acknowledged the practical benefits of AI. He made the case that AI is already being used in mosques to help track attendance and collect data. He argued that this technology is a “requirement of modernity” and can also provide easier access to religious information.
Beyond discussions of AI and digital technologies, the congress also addressed broader issues such as interfaith dialogue, conflict resolution, and promoting social cohesion in an increasingly diverse world.
Leaders shared experiences and best practices for fostering mutual understanding, emphasizing education, youth engagement, and the role of religion in supporting sustainable development and peace initiatives.
These conversations highlighted the importance of collaboration not only between faiths but also between religious communities and wider society.
At the end of the plenary session, participants signed a Declaration calling on the global community to address major challenges and promote peace, understanding, and solidarity.
