Rabat – Amina Bouayach, President of the Moroccan Human Rights Council (CNDH), discussed today the importance of social protection in the country, particularly in light of international standards.
Bouayach made the remarks while addressing the 9th International Parliamentary Forum on Social Justice, held in the House of Counselors. She began by acknowledging the ongoing efforts to expand social protection in Morocco, a key goal for the government aiming to ensure universal coverage by 2025.
She explained that social protection is both a fundamental human right and a key to development. Bouayach referred to international documents such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, as well as the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, which outline the importance of guaranteeing social protection for all citizens.
Bouayach also discussed Morocco’s strides in improving social protection over the past three decades, recalling the launch of the social protection reform by King Mohammed VI in 2021. This initiative is seen as a major “structural shift” in the country’s efforts to secure social rights for all citizens, the CNDH president said, noting that the framework law 09.21 was an important step towards building a robust social protection system.
While the council has observed positive progress in expanding coverage, Bouayach identified several challenges. Among these were delays in the registration process for the National Population Registry and the Unified Social Registry, which have left some citizens excluded from direct social support programs.
She also mentioned difficulties related to the transition from the RAMED system to mandatory health insurance, as well as the sustainability of funding for the programs, especially for vulnerable groups.
Bouayach also mentioned issues such as the unequal distribution of services, especially in rural areas, need to be addressed. She also raised concerns about the lack of communication from authorities, which makes it difficult for some citizens to access social protection benefits.
CNDH President concluded by calling for better governance, an updated management system, and sustainable financing to overcome these challenges. She noted the importance of aligning Morocco’s social protection system with international standards, citing key International Labour Organization conventions, including those on maternity protection and social security.
